Title: Isolated skull fractures in pediatrics<br/>Author: Jennifer Guyther<br/><a href='http://umem.org/profiles/faculty/314/'>[Click to email author]</a><hr/><p>
Pediatric patients with an isolated skull fracture and normal neurological exam have a low risk of neurosurgical intervention and outpatient follow up may be appropriate (assuming no suspicion of abuse and a reliable family). In a study published in 2011, a retrospective review over a 5 year period at a level 1 trauma center showed that 1 out of 171 admitted patients with isolated skull fractures developed vomiting. This patient had a follow up CT showing a small extra-axial hematoma that did not require intervention. 58 patients were discharged from the ED within 4 hours.</p>
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You can also check out another recent article published in Annals of Emergency Medicine on the same topic this month!</p>
<fieldset><legend>References</legend>
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Rollins et al. Neurologically intact children with an isolated skull fracture may be safely discharged after brief observation. Journal of Pediatric Surgery. Volume 26. Issue 7. 2011.</p>
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Mannix et al. Skull Fractures: Trends in Management in US Pediatric Emergency Departments. Annals of Emergency Medicine. Volume 64. Issue 4. 2013.</p>
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