Title: Sedating the Critically Ill Patient<br/>Author: Mike Winters<br/><a href='http://umem.org/profiles/faculty/141/'>[Click to email author]</a><hr/><p> <strong><u>Sedating The Critically Ill Patient</u></strong></p> <ul> <li> Sedating critically ill ED patients can be challenging.</li> <li> Excessive sedation is associated with a prolonged duration of mechanical ventilation, ICU LOS, and may increase mortality.</li> <li> Important pearls to consider when managing these patients include: <ul> <li> Prioritize pain management first - may reduce the need for sedative medications</li> <li> When possible, target a calm and interactive patient shortly after intubation - consider adding a atypical antipyschotic with propofol or dexmedetomodine</li> <li> Use a validated tool (i.e., RASS) to dose opioids and sedative medications</li> <li> Avoid continuous infusions of benzodiazepines</li> </ul> </li> </ul> <fieldset><legend>References</legend>
<p> Metha S, et al. What's New in Intensive Care: Ten Tips for ICU Sedation. <em>Intensive Care Med</em> 2017. [epub ahead of print].</p> </fieldset>