Title: At what age should I test for strep throat in children?<br/>Author: Jenny Guyther<br/><a href='http://umem.org/profiles/faculty/314/'>[Click to email author]</a><hr/><p> Streptococcal pharyngitis is common in the pediatric population however in children younger than 3 years, group A streptococcus (GAS) is a rare cause of sore throat and sequela including acute rheumatic fever are very rare. Inappropriate testing leads to increased healthcare and unnecessary exposure to antibiotics.</p> <p> The national guidelines published by the Infectious Diseases Society of America do NOT recommend GAS testing in children less than the age of 3 years unless the patient meets clinical criteria <em>and</em> has a home contact with documented GAS.</p> <fieldset><legend>References</legend>
<p> <span style="font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 14.6667px;">Ahluwalia et al. Reducing </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 14.2667px; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">streptococcal testing in patients less than 3 years old in an emergency department. Pediatrics 2019;144:4.</span></p> </fieldset>