Title: Clearing the Adult Cervical Spine<br/>
Author: Robert Flint<br/>
<a href='mailto:rflint@som.umaryland.edu'>[Click to email author]</a><hr/>
Link: <a href='https://umem.org/educational_pearls/4574/'>https://umem.org/educational_pearls/4574/</a><hr/><p>A reminder of two validated tools used to determine the need for cervical spine imaging in adult blunt trauma patients. A recent meta analysis concluded:</p>
<p>“Based on studies, both CCR and NEXUS were sensitive rules that have the potential to reduce unnecessary imaging in cervical spine trauma patients. However, the low specificity and false-positive results of both of these tools indicate that many people will continue to undergo unnecessary imaging after screening of cervical SCI using these tools. In this meta-analysis, CCR appeared to have better screening accuracy.”</p>
<p><img src="https://umem.org/files/uploads/content/pearls/259BF88C-0952-479F-8050-0527265AC063-66b6a5cde2094.png" alt="" /></p>
<p><img src="https://umem.org/files/uploads/content/pearls/97050BD9-B11A-4A4E-A4DE-0D28E23C883A-66b6a5b4c4f49.png" alt="" /></p>
<fieldset><legend>References</legend><p><a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9807951/#">Arch Acad Emerg Med.</a> 2023; 11(1): e5.</p>
<p>Published online 2023 Jan 1. doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.22037%2Faaem.v11i1.1833">10.22037/aaem.v11i1.1833</a></p>
<p>PMCID: PMC9807951</p>
<p>PMID: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36620739">36620739</a></p>
<p>Canadian C-spine Rule versus NEXUS in Screening of Clinically Important Traumatic Cervical Spine Injuries; a systematic review and meta-analysis</p>
<p><a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Vazirizadeh-mahabadi%20M%5BAuthor%5D">Mohammadhossein Vazirizadeh-mahabadi</a>1 and <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Yarahmadi%20M%5BAuthor%5D">Mobina Yarahmadi</a>2</p>
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