UMEM Educational Pearls

Category: Neurology

Title: ED Pharmacist on Time to Thrombolysis

Keywords: pharmacist, thrombolysis, door-to-needle time, acute ischemic stroke (PubMed Search)

Posted: 12/14/2016 by WanTsu Wendy Chang, MD
Click here to contact WanTsu Wendy Chang, MD

Question

Impact of an ED pharmacist on time to thrombolysis in acute ischemic stroke

  • Prior studies showed that incorporation of ED pharmacists within ED clinical teams lead to more rapid treatment of trauma, stroke, and STEMI.
  • A recent retrospective study conducted by Montgomery et al. showed that having an ED pharmacist on the stroke alert team increased the number of patients meeting goal door-to-needle time of 60 minutes.

Answer

  • This retrospective study compared the number of patients meeting goal door-to-needle (DTN) time of 60 minutes with and without an ED pharmacist participating on the stroke alert team.
  • A higher proportion of patients with an ED pharmacist met goal DTN time of 60 minutes (71% vs. 39%, p=0.002, 95% CI 0.10-0.50).
  • Patients with an ED pharmacist had an average 20-minute decrease in door-to-needle time (p=0.004, 95% CI 6.6-33.4).

References

Montgomery K, Hall AB, Keriazes G. Impact of an emergency medicine pharmacist on time to thrombolysis in acute ischemic stroke. Am J Emerg Med 2016;34:1997-9.

Follow me on Twitter @EM_NCC